The most commonly reported side effects of nitrofurantoin include urinary tract infection, fatigue, and nausea, based on 27,088 FDA adverse event reports from 2004 to 2025. 4.3% of reports found the drug to be ineffective.
Percentages show how often each reaction appears relative to total reports for nitrofurantoin.
These are voluntary reports and do not establish that nitrofurantoin caused these reactions.
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Other drugs that appear in adverse event reports alongside nitrofurantoin. Drugs flagged as a suspected cause appear in the first column. Drugs taken at the same time but not suspected appear in the second.
Also suspected
Taken alongside
Co-occurrence in adverse event reports does not establish a drug interaction. Patients often take multiple medications, and these lists reflect prescribing patterns rather than causal relationships. Consult a healthcare provider about potential drug interactions.
80.0% of nitrofurantoin adverse event reports involve female patients and 13.3% involve male patients. The largest age group is adult at 51%. These figures reflect who reports side effects, not underlying risk.
Sex
Age group
Conditions and purposes for which patients were taking nitrofurantoin when the adverse event was reported.
Showing 15 of 414 indications
Nitrofurantoin is sold under brand names including Macrobid, Macrodantin, Ivadantin.
An upward trend reflects increased FAERS reporting overall, not necessarily increased risk.
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